Focus on English-Language Learners:
IRA Programs and Resources
U.S. schools now serve more than 14 million children nationwide who come from households in which English is not the primary language spoken. Many of these students do not do well on state-established tests of reading comprehension and drop out of high school at rates up to five times those of native English speakers. Some researchers estimate that by the year 2050, the percentage of children in the United States who arrive at school speaking a language other than English will reach 40%.
Below are suggested resources to help you meet the needs of English-language learners (ELL) and English as a second language (ESL) students. Find even more by visiting advanced search and selecting the language learners topic.
Recommended reading
NEW! Key Issues and Questions in ELL Literacy Research, a joint paper of the International Reading Association and the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
Books and articles
Help Your Child Learn English as a Second Language booklet
News stories on language learners, from Reading Today Daily
Position statements
Second-Language Literacy Instruction
Resolutions
On Initial Literacy Instruction in a First Language for English Language Learners
Online resources
Lessons Learned About the Literacy Instruction of English Language Learners From Several Research Studies, a multimedia presentation by Georgia Earnest García
Lets Read It Again: Comprehension Strategies for English-Language Learners, a lesson plan for grades K2, at the ReadWriteThink website
Nature Reflections: Interactive Language Practice for English-Language Learners, a lesson plan for grades 35, at the ReadWriteThink website
Literacy Links for Teachers of English-Language Learners
Meetings and events
IRAs annual convention always includes numerous sessions on topics related to language and cultural diversity. The following sessions appeared on the program for the 2007 convention.
Microworkshop: Myths, Facts and Frameworks: Foundations for a Coordinated Plan to Develop Literacy for English Language Learners, Karen Carrier et al., presenters
Session: Helping Immigrant Students With Limited Prior Schooling LEAP into School, Paula Markus and Betty Ann Taylor, presenters.
Microworkshop: Building Academic Language With ELLs: Strategies for Success, Joan Williams et al., presenters
Symposium: Multiliteracies in the Classroom: Pedagogical Possibilities and Challenges, Maria Jose Botelho et al., presenters
Symposium: Planning and Implementing Vocabulary and Word Study Activities With English Learners, Lori Helman et al., presenters
Session: Closing the Content/Language Gap for Older English Language Learners, Barbara Brannon, presenter
Session: Making the Most of Your Time With Struggling Readers Who Are Also English Language Learners, Pat Johnson, presenter
Other IRA meetings, including the biennial world congress and annual state/provincial and regional conferences, routinely include sessions on diverse learners.
Awards
Of the Associations many awards and grants, the Dina Feitelson Research Award particularly invites nominations on subjects related to language and cultural diversity, including bilingualism, home influences on literacy development, and cross-cultural studies of beginning reading.
Community
The following groups within the Association are concerned particularly with issues of linguistic and cultural diversity. Their members can often serve as resources to others in the education community.
Commission: Second Language Literacy and Learning
Diversity Committee
Online discussion group: RTEACHER
For more information about literacy and language and cultural diversity, contact IRAs Public Information Office.
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